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How to
have perfect skin ?
With clear, smooth, glowing skin as the goal, we went to the pros for insider
tips on every type. Here’s what we learned about complexion imperfections
– and how to fix the flaws !
|Oily skin|Blemish
– prone skin|Dry skin|Normal skin|Sensitive
skin|
|Combination skin|GREAT
SKIN RULES|
Oily
skin
ID
: Looks slick and shiny within an hour after cleansing. Oil seeps
right through makeup.
Cleanse
: Use gel, liquid cleanser or an oily-skin cleansing bar no more than two
or three times per day – morning, night and after school or sports. Overwashing
won’t stop oil flow and can irritate skin.
Tone
:
A salcylic acid formula once or twice a day helps reduce oil and keep pores
clear.
Moisturize
: Choose an oil-free, noncomedogenic (non-clogging) formula. Dot on drier
areas only – around eyes, on cheeks – and gently blend. If skin looks or
feels slick or oily, you’ve overdone it !
Troubleshoot
: Apply a 5 percent Benzoyl peroxide cream or a salicylic acid formula
to breakout-prone places to prevent blemishes. Are zits more than an ocassional
occurrence? Skip to “Blemish-Prone”, for more clear-up info.
Make
up : A water-based, oil-blotting formula minimizes shine. Sheer paper
face blotters remove oil and leave make-up intact. Invest in a blotting
blush and powder too.
Extra
Advice : Be sure hair is totally clean and use only a lightweight lotion
conditioner. Your best style bet is to keep your hair off your face !
Blemish
– prone skin
ID
: Suffers from oil overload, clogged pores and breakouts. Even careful
cleansing won’t keep it clear.
Cleanse
: Wash with gel or liquid cleanser or an oily-skin cleansing bar no more
than three times per day. Stripping skin won’t clear it – hardened oil
trapped in pores, not surface grease, causes breakouts. If skin’s ultra-oily,
try a medicated soap or cleanser formulated with triclosan, salicylic acid
or benzoyl peroxide.
Tone
: You can follow gel, liquid or bar cleansing with astringent and/or use
toner to clean up during the day. However, toners plus drying cleansers
or acne medicines may add up to excessive dryness.
Moisturize
:
Dot and blend a light, oil-free lotion on driest areas only. Stuck on an
over drying/moisturizing seesaw? Choose a milder cleanser, like a facial
bar instead of medicated cleanser, and try a less-drying medication, such
as cream-based instead of gel.
Troubleshoot
: Today’s acne medications not only clear up current breakouts but if used
twice a day, everyday, unclog pores to help prevent future blemishes. Benzoyl
peroxide dries skin (creams are less drying than gels) so start with a
5% concentration, then go to 10% if skin needs and tolerates it. Salicylic
acid dries less than benzoyl peroxide so it can be used with more drying-cleansers.
Clay masks sop up oil and remove dead surface cells – but they’re no substitute
for regular medication.
Make
up : Tinted benzoyl-peroxide products deliver light coverage. For more
camouflage, opt for an oil-free, non-clogging foundation, like No Shine
Oil-Control.
Extra
Advice : At-home treatment not working? See a dermatologist. A few
appointments to set up a regimen plus checks-in every three to six months
may get you in the clear !
Dry
skin
ID
: Feels tight and dry after cleansing. Cold weather and/or dry air makes
it rough and flaky.
Cleanse
:
A moisturizing cleanser or cleansing bar should leave skin feeling clean,
fresh and smooth without dryness. Use a soothing formula twice a day.
Tone
: Gently sweep non-alcohol toner over skin with a cotton ball.
Moisturize
: Opt for a creamy formula rather than one labeled “oil-free”. Extra assistance
– alpha-hydroxy acids help smooth and exfoliate while ingredients such
as vitamin E, aloe and panthenol soothe. Apply while skin’s still damp
after cleansing to seal in moisture. But dot and blend; don’t glop it on.
Skin should feel fresh and moist, not greasy
Troubleshoot
: Use a salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide cream to spot-treat any blemishes.
A moisturizing mask once a week exfoliates and smoothes. All but the creamiest
grains over-dry.
Make
up : A moisturizing foundation helps protect and soften and delivers
the smoothest coverage. Just add cream blush.
Extra
Advice : If skin’s superdry, you may prefer to tissue off cleanser
rather than rinse. Soothing tissue choice – ultra-soft Kleenex Cold Care
with Lotion.
Normal
skin
ID
:
Stays non-oily for hours after cleansing, has small pores, a smooth texture
and few breakouts.
Cleanse
: Your regimen’s a rinse-off cleansing lotion or a non-drying cleansing
bar twice a day. You can cleanse again after gym or any sports.
Tone
:
Apply a non-alcohol toner in the T-zone only in cold weather, all over
when the weather’s warm.
Moisturize
: Choose an oil-free, non clogging lotion. Dot on and blend over cheeks
and around eyes after every cleansing.
Troubleshoot
: Treat occasional blemishes with a cream- or a gel based benzoyl peroxide
or salicylic acid product. If skin breaks out more frequently, apply a
formula like Neutrogena Multi-Vitamin Acne Treatment every day on blemish-prone
places. Exfoliate twice a week with a cream based grainy cleanser or non
drying mask.
Make
up : A light weight, oil-free liquid is your choice.
Extra
Advice : Your type’s so carefree you can get lazy. Follow your regimen
every day to keep skin as good as it can be !
Sensitive
skin
ID
: Can react to weather, cleansing and whatever you put on it with stinging,
itchiness and redness.
Cleanse
:
Opt for a lotion cleanser. Make it “fragrance –free” (fragrance is the
number-one skin irritant) and non comedogenic. Especially gentle for your
type; Neutrogena Non Drying Cleanser. And take it easy ! Scrubbing is skin
harassment !
Tone
: Toners may be more than your type can take. Try a sensitive skin formula
in the T-zone only – but stop if skin gets rough or red.
Moisturize
:
Look for an oil-free, fragrance-free lotion made for sensitive skin.
Troubleshoot
: Get the gentlest form of any treatment; grains in an unscented cream
base; fragrance-free, non-drying mask; creamy benzoyl peroxide; or a salicylic
acid formula. Dot a dab just in front of your ear, then wait 24 hours to
see what happens. Cool it on any product that doesn’t agree with skin –
your skin won’t get over it. Avoid using fragrance near your face, not
just perfumes and lotions, but hair products like scented shampoo, conditioner
and stylers.
Make
up : A hypo-allergenic, fragrance-free formula.
Extra
Advice : Got a skin reaction you can’t handle? Take rashes or very
rough, red, irritated skin to your M.D.
Combination
skin
ID
:
It’s got a split personality – dry and maybe flaky at the edges and oily
down the middle.
Cleanse
:
Use a mild liquid cleanser for your entire face two or three times a day
to prep oily parts for toning without stripping dry areas.
Tone
:
Follow cleansing with salicylic acid astringent on the T-zone only. Take
along astringent pads for during-the-day degreasing, again on T-zone only.
Use no more than twice daily or skin can flake !
Moisturize
: Your formula should be oil-free and non-clogging. Smooth only on dry
areas after cleansing.
Troubleshoot
: You can use creamy grains or a clay mask twice a week to exfoliate the
T-zone. Troubled by breakouts in oily regions?
Make
up : An oil-free, shine-blotting formula suits your T-zone and will
work for dry areas too, if you moisturize first. Prize shine-fighter: Origins
Zero Oil Instant Matte Finish for Shiny Places applied under make up.
Extra
Advice : OK, a complicated balancing act can seem like a total bummer.
But stay with it and you’ll see real results.
GREAT
SKIN RULES  Everybody’s
Basics 
keep it simple. Too many products can irritate and having too many steps
may tempt you to skip it all.

keep it up. If you want great skin, care for it each day. Sporadic care
won’t do it.
 
keep it gentle. Scrubbing and over drying leaves skin rough and red. Like,
don’t fight with your face.
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